{"schema_version":"1","release_id":"release-b6738a17-0b53-4c6c-895d-b6bbb403fb87","series_id":"series-afaa3a12d5473355147ab23daad65de5","metric":{"key":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","definition":"Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in million tonnes.","definition_version":"1","unit":"Mt CO₂"},"geography":{"id":"entity.geo.bosnia-and-herzegovina","level":"country"},"frequency":"annual","observations":[{"period_start":"2000-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2001-01-01","value":"13.702133178710938","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-c091f28f-913c-415b-90de-24be1c256e0f","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6840&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6840,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"13.702133178710938","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2001-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2002-01-01","value":"13.26273250579834","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-1a45f566-3191-4217-b992-ee013aefd943","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6841&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6841,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"13.26273250579834","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2002-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2003-01-01","value":"14.172600746154785","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-21788016-ac79-4244-a253-7b65b57516c7","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6842&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6842,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"14.172600746154785","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2003-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2004-01-01","value":"14.35811996459961","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-f96338fb-4c65-4130-9254-a7a050fcc9e9","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6843&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6843,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"14.35811996459961","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2004-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2005-01-01","value":"15.462453842163086","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-ef993a20-199d-4450-824c-d0adcf0f6a5c","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6844&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6844,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"15.462453842163086","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2005-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2006-01-01","value":"16.046077728271484","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-2bb42b57-830f-45c6-991e-70f179295fde","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6845&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6845,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"16.046077728271484","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2006-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2007-01-01","value":"17.38681983947754","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-e3b63fd6-c749-4e44-9fac-e3a484774607","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6846&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6846,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"17.38681983947754","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2007-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2008-01-01","value":"17.474332809448242","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-94058a6a-cd92-402e-a4dc-e0b4a986bff6","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6847&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6847,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"17.474332809448242","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2008-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2009-01-01","value":"19.95508575439453","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-ae1e9fb9-14ba-4d1f-8575-c8b0cbc33b5d","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6848&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6848,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"19.95508575439453","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2009-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2010-01-01","value":"20.537094116210938","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-ec21ab74-fea1-48f2-8c96-d79562609895","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6849&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6849,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"20.537094116210938","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2010-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2011-01-01","value":"21.14570426940918","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-7ac95f65-41cb-4bf6-81f4-8a6066883f6f","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6850&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6850,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"21.14570426940918","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2011-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2012-01-01","value":"23.76490020751953","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-e2c1b9a9-ef02-4de6-98f0-e3967b096f79","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6851&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6851,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"23.76490020751953","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2012-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2013-01-01","value":"22.13778305053711","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-a3e17912-e7e2-4b53-af8a-78daef936dd7","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6852&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6852,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"22.13778305053711","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2013-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2014-01-01","value":"21.801105499267578","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-1f7d7247-aeba-473a-bd46-22aec379a62d","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6853&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6853,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"21.801105499267578","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2014-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2015-01-01","value":"19.311786651611328","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-ee58429f-d0f8-4e35-ab0c-14a39cb8b8a8","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6854&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6854,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"19.311786651611328","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2015-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2016-01-01","value":"18.460491180419922","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-86120a99-aace-441c-bae7-615266177a88","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6855&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6855,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"18.460491180419922","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2016-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2017-01-01","value":"21.734071731567383","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-3a58181d-d872-4a6f-ad4e-0f4bfe9ceb1e","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6856&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6856,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"21.734071731567383","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2017-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2018-01-01","value":"22.152509689331055","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-8b89e051-bbce-4c4d-ace9-5e0e163e8bd8","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6857&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6857,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"22.152509689331055","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2018-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2019-01-01","value":"22.07869529724121","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-2470c8c3-35bd-419d-968f-04912da5da90","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6858&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6858,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"22.07869529724121","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2019-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2020-01-01","value":"20.81037712097168","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-12ac456f-f1e9-40a1-84d3-f56d4155b9cb","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6859&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6859,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"20.81037712097168","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2020-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2021-01-01","value":"20.831811904907227","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-703c5965-c053-4af0-a1e7-ac1ffec5bf46","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6860&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6860,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"20.831811904907227","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2021-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2022-01-01","value":"21.267650604248047","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-e1a79801-fb0f-4026-8376-8cb784223abf","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6861&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6861,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"21.267650604248047","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2022-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2023-01-01","value":"20.742835998535156","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-eee25307-3807-404f-90f8-69dd6887cabc","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6862&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6862,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"20.742835998535156","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2023-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2024-01-01","value":"19.881309509277344","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-80d3f116-23ee-4d5d-8690-fb420ef831c0","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6863&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6863,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"19.881309509277344","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}},{"period_start":"2024-01-01","period_end_exclusive":"2025-01-01","value":"19.425931930541992","value_status":"present","revision_id":"rev-c469dfd1-8266-4f7f-8f74-bc0b8d8ef262","source_locator":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv#record=6864&field=co2","source_note":"","source_release_id":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z","source_status":"","source_evidence":{"adapter":"open-annual","metricKey":"metric.open.carbon-emissions","unit":"Mt CO₂","originalSha256":"7ec10de1e9502c20c70bfff54476d7893922f7594aa299d9291d87fe49f3e342","originalRow":6864,"originalField":"co2","originalValue":"19.425931930541992","sourceUrl":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","sourceStatus":"","note":"","sourceReleaseAt":null,"retrievedAt":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"}}],"provenance":{"source_url":"https://owid-public.owid.io/data/co2/owid-co2-data.csv","dataset_id":"source-0dbd0f6846bdacb027258307f51da348","source_collection_updated_at":null,"source_published_at":null,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z"},"rights":{"license_url":"https://robbieandrew.github.io/GCB2025/","license_name":"CC BY 4.0","attribution":"Global Carbon Budget (2025), processed by Our World in Data; accessed 2026-10-04T16:38:11.816Z.","permitted_channels":["public_display","csv_export"]},"caveats":["Territorial emissions exclude land-use change and emissions embedded in imported goods.","Values are in million tonnes; this is not CO₂-equivalent for all greenhouse gases.","Historical estimates can be revised."],"comparison_allowed":true}