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World Bank World Development Indicators · 2011–2021 · % of total final energy consumption

Six paths through the energy mix

Separate country panels share the same years and vertical scale, so levels and changes can be compared directly.

Six paths through the energy mixRenewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption. Plot eleven annual positions in six explicitly selected economies: United States, China, India, Germany, Brazil and South Africa. Every panel uses the same years and one shared linear vertical scale anchored at zero. Missing values break lines; no interpolation, rescaling to individual countries or smoothing is applied. This is an editorial selection, not a world ranking.WORLD SIGNAL MONITOR / VISUAL STORIESSix paths through the energy mixSix reporting economies · 2011–2021 · % of total final energy consumptionUnited States0501002011: 8.4 % of total final energy consumption2012: 8.5 % of total final energy consumption2013: 8.9 % of total final energy consumption2014: 9 % of total final energy consumption2015: 8.9 % of total final energy consumption2016: 9.3 % of total final energy consumption2017: 9.7 % of total final energy consumption2018: 9.9 % of total final energy consumption2019: 10.2 % of total final energy consumption2020: 11 % of total final energy consumption2021: 10.9 % of total final energy consumption20112021China0501002011: 11.3 % of total final energy consumption2012: 11.5 % of total final energy consumption2013: 11.5 % of total final energy consumption2014: 11.9 % of total final energy consumption2015: 12.2 % of total final energy consumption2016: 12.6 % of total final energy consumption2017: 13.1 % of total final energy consumption2018: 13.5 % of total final energy consumption2019: 14.3 % of total final energy consumption2020: 14.9 % of total final energy consumption2021: 15.2 % of total final energy consumption20112021India0501002011: 35 % of total final energy consumption2012: 34.8 % of total final energy consumption2013: 34.9 % of total final energy consumption2014: 33.9 % of total final energy consumption2015: 33.4 % of total final energy consumption2016: 33 % of total final energy consumption2017: 32.5 % of total final energy consumption2018: 32.9 % of total final energy consumption2019: 33.5 % of total final energy consumption2020: 36.1 % of total final energy consumption2021: 34.9 % of total final energy consumption20112021Germany0501002011: 12.5 % of total final energy consumption2012: 13.6 % of total final energy consumption2013: 13.6 % of total final energy consumption2014: 14 % of total final energy consumption2015: 14.6 % of total final energy consumption2016: 14.2 % of total final energy consumption2017: 15.2 % of total final energy consumption2018: 16 % of total final energy consumption2019: 17.1 % of total final energy consumption2020: 18.5 % of total final energy consumption2021: 17.6 % of total final energy consumption20112021Brazil0501002011: 45.2 % of total final energy consumption2012: 43.5 % of total final energy consumption2013: 42.3 % of total final energy consumption2014: 41.7 % of total final energy consumption2015: 43.7 % of total final energy consumption2016: 45.4 % of total final energy consumption2017: 45.3 % of total final energy consumption2018: 46.9 % of total final energy consumption2019: 47.5 % of total final energy consumption2020: 50 % of total final energy consumption2021: 46.5 % of total final energy consumption20112021South Africa0501002011: 9 % of total final energy consumption2012: 8.3 % of total final energy consumption2013: 7.8 % of total final energy consumption2014: 7.6 % of total final energy consumption2015: 7.6 % of total final energy consumption2016: 7.8 % of total final energy consumption2017: 7.9 % of total final energy consumption2018: 8 % of total final energy consumption2019: 8.7 % of total final energy consumption2020: 9.8 % of total final energy consumption2021: 9.7 % of total final energy consumption20112021Same years and vertical scale in every panel · Missing observations break lines · No smoothingSources: World Bank WDI2011–2021
Six reporting economies · 2011–2021 · % of total final energy consumption. Every panel shares the same years and vertical scale; missing values break lines.

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How to read this diagram

Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption. Plot eleven annual positions in six explicitly selected economies: United States, China, India, Germany, Brazil and South Africa. Every panel uses the same years and one shared linear vertical scale anchored at zero. Missing values break lines; no interpolation, rescaling to individual countries or smoothing is applied. This is an editorial selection, not a world ranking.

212 of 212 retained reporting economies have values in 2021; coverage is not a complete world ranking. Highest does not imply best.

Share of total final energy consumption, including traditional biomass; distinct from electricity generation share and installed capacity.

Annual 2000–2025 selection. Source estimates and historical values may be revised; unavailable values remain missing.

Source notes and numeric strings remain unchanged in downloads. The latest retained reporting year can differ across datasets.

The data include all annual positions, including missing observations. Panels compare levels in the source units, not indexed growth.

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The data behind the picture

66 retained source observations · Reporting period 2011–2021 · Unit: % of total final energy consumption. Numeric strings below retain snapshot precision.

Six paths through the energy mix · 2011–2021 · % of total final energy consumption
Reporting economyMeasure / roleYearValueUnitGraphic selectionSource status / noteEvidence
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20118.4% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6645&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20128.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6644&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20138.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6643&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20149% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6642&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20158.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6641&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20169.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6640&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20179.7% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6639&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue20189.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6638&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue201910.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6637&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue202011% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6636&field=value
United States USARenewables in the energy mixvalue202110.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=6635&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201111.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2355&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201211.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2354&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201311.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2353&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201411.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2352&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201512.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2351&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201612.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2350&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201713.1% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2349&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201813.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2348&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue201914.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2347&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue202014.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2346&field=value
China CHNRenewables in the energy mixvalue202115.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=2345&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201135% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3603&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201234.8% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3602&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201334.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3601&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201433.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3600&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201533.4% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3599&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201633% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3598&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201732.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3597&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201832.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3596&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue201933.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3595&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue202036.1% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3594&field=value
India INDRenewables in the energy mixvalue202134.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3593&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201112.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3187&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201213.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3186&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201313.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3185&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201414% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3184&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201514.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3183&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201614.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3182&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201715.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3181&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201816% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3180&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue201917.1% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3179&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue202018.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3178&field=value
Germany DEURenewables in the energy mixvalue202117.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=3177&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201145.2% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1965&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201243.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1964&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201342.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1963&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201441.7% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1962&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201543.7% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1961&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201645.4% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1960&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201745.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1959&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201846.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1958&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue201947.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1957&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue202050% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1956&field=value
Brazil BRARenewables in the energy mixvalue202146.5% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=1955&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20119% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5891&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20128.3% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5890&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20137.8% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5889&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20147.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5888&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20157.6% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5887&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20167.8% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5886&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20177.9% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5885&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20188% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5884&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20198.7% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5883&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20209.8% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5882&field=value
South Africa ZAFRenewables in the energy mixvalue20219.7% of total final energy consumptionSelectedpresentSourcehttps://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?source=2&format=json&date=2000:2025&per_page=20000&footnote=y#record=5881&field=value

Sources and attribution

IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Distributed by World Bank WDI, EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS; accessed 2026-10-04T18:27:39.491Z. Adaptation by World Signals Monitor; no publisher endorsement is implied.

Renewables in the energy mix · % of total final energy consumption

Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption.

IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-tools/energy-statistics-data-browser, publisher: International Energy Agency (IEA), date accessed: 2025-03-25 Distributed by World Bank WDI, EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS; accessed 2026-10-04T18:27:39.491Z. Adaptation by World Signals Monitor; no publisher endorsement is implied. · Retrieved: 2026-10-11T02:25:54.602Z

Original source · Reuse terms

Original publisher data · Source reuse terms and attribution

Retrieved: 2026-10-11T02:25:54.602Z. Vintage: wdi-2026-10-08-0a6eb6ab25b7+release-aeeb6ddf-6cce-4970-a73b-0d9cd459923d.

Diagram and editorial selection by World Signal Monitor. Display labels may be rounded; calculations and downloads use the retained values.

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