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India · annual SERIES

Annual CO₂ emissions in India

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in million tonnes.

3,193.478Mt CO₂
2024Observation year

+4.27% from 2023

India
Annual CO₂ emissions in India, 2000–2024Mt CO₂. Underlying figures are available in the data table.7001,3952,0902,7853,480200020052010201520202024

Mt CO₂ · Global Carbon Budget / Our World in Data · Missing observations remain gaps.

Underlying data

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Annual CO₂ emissions · India · Mt CO₂
YearValueStatus & source note
20243193.47802734375present
20233062.75634765625present
20222831.131591796875present
20212675.778076171875present
20202422.73193359375present
20192611.174560546875present
20182595.22705078125present
20172425.721923828125present
20162352.5400390625present
20152231.8173828125present
20142148.052001953125present
20131995.337158203125present
20121926.986328125present
20111765.69482421875present
20101678.529541015625present
20091613.32763671875present
20081490.366455078125present
20071393.4852294921875present
20061293.3214111328125present
20051195.393310546875present
20041134.6109619140625present
20031068.39794921875present
20021032.7503662109375present
20011001.1984252929688present
2000987.0650634765625present

Definition & method

Territorial fossil-fuel and industrial CO₂ emissions, excluding land-use change. Original OWID country-year co2 field; no unit conversion.

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in million tonnes.

What to keep in mind

  • Territorial emissions exclude land-use change and emissions embedded in imported goods.
  • Values are in million tonnes; this is not CO₂-equivalent for all greenhouse gases.
  • Historical estimates can be revised.