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CEPII BACI via Commodity Origins · 2024 · USD

Steel: the leading trade routes

China → Vietnam is the largest retained route. Displayed routes cover 30.0% of primary-line world trade.

Steel: the leading trade routesRibbon widths represent USD value for the 15 retained leading exporter–importer routes. These represent 30.0% of primary-line world value (3461 total corridors). Node totals cover displayed routes only.WORLD SIGNAL MONITOR / VISUAL STORIESSteel: the leading trade routes15 retained leading routes · 2024EXPORTERSIMPORTERSChina → Vietnam: 4730292838 USDChina → United Arab Emirates: 1734233976 USDChina → Saudi Arabia: 1703617040 USDJapan → South Korea: 1530587687 USDChina → South Korea: 1432422762 USDUnited States → Mexico: 1270667160 USDJapan → Thailand: 1250948736 USDChina → Turkey (Türkiye): 1152342876.9999998 USDCanada → United States: 1152059146 USDSouth Korea → India: 987248675 USDSouth Korea → Japan: 870654178 USDJapan → India: 787740392 USDJapan → Vietnam: 708220272 USDJapan → China: 705142871 USDBelgium → Germany: 701609956 USDChinaJapanSouth KoreaUnited StatesCanadaBelgiumVietnamSouth KoreaIndiaUnited Arab EmiratesSaudi ArabiaMexicoThailandTurkeyUnited StatesJapanChinaGermanyDisplayed routes: 30.0% of primary-line world trade · Width represents USD valueCEPII BACI via Commodity Origins · Primary HS line only2024
15 retained leading routes · 2024. Ribbon widths show USD value; only displayed routes contribute to node totals.

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How to read this diagram

Ribbon widths represent USD value for the 15 retained leading exporter–importer routes. These represent 30.0% of primary-line world value (3461 total corridors). Node totals cover displayed routes only.

Selected primary HS line only, not all steel products or physical tonnage. Reporting year 2024; snapshot generated 2026-10-10. Acquisition date is not supplied.

Other routes are omitted. The data export contains exactly the displayed routes; broader commodity coverage is in the linked retained snapshot.

Explore the source dataset →

The data behind the picture

15 retained routes · Reporting year 2024 · Unit: USD. Numeric strings below retain snapshot precision.

Steel: the leading trade routes · 2024 · USD
ExporterImporterYearValue (USD)Share of world primary-line trade (%)Source status / noteEvidence
China CHNVietnam202447302928386.850441433197736Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CHN → VNM
China CHNUnited Arab Emirates202417342339762.5115291359155485Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CHN → ARE
China CHNSaudi Arabia202417036170402.4671894863177357Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CHN → SAU
Japan JPNSouth Korea202415305876872.216607230727031Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · JPN → KOR
China CHNSouth Korea202414324227622.074444135853802Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CHN → KOR
United States USAMexico202412706671601.840188601166619Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · USA → MEX
Japan JPNThailand202412509487361.811632248866013Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · JPN → THA
China CHNTurkey (Türkiye)20241152342876.99999981.6688305904521423Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CHN → TUR
Canada CANUnited States202411520591461.668419689337804Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · CAN → USA
South Korea KORIndia20249872486751.4297400731217829Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · KOR → IND
South Korea KORJapan20248706541781.2608871499549046Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · KOR → JPN
Japan JPNIndia20247877403921.1408108556428924Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · JPN → IND
Japan JPNVietnam20247082202721.0256492909201513Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · JPN → VNM
Japan JPNChina20247051428711.0211925783996052Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · JPN → CHN
Belgium BELGermany20247016099561.0160761874858033Retained derived corridor valueSource/publisher-data/patterns/trade-flows.json · steel · BEL → DEU

Sources and attribution

CEPII BACI; derived primary-HS-line corridor snapshot from Commodity Origins.

Original publisher data · Source reuse terms and attribution

Retrieved: Not supplied by the retained derived snapshot. Vintage: 2026-10-10T22:48:06.733043+00:00.

Retained corridor snapshot · JSON

Diagram and editorial selection by World Signal Monitor. Display labels may be rounded; calculations and downloads use the retained values.

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